One of the most widely used types of fillers is hyaluronic acid. This naturally occurring substance in the body helps retain moisture and provides a plump appearance to the skin. Other types of fillers may include calcium hydroxylapatite, poly-L-lactic acid, and fat grafting. Each type has its unique properties and benefits, allowing practitioners to choose the most suitable option based on the patient’s needs and desired outcomes.
Before undergoing fillers treatment, it is essential for patients to have a consultation with a qualified and experienced practitioner. During this consultation, the practitioner will assess the patient’s facial anatomy, discuss their aesthetic goals, and determine the best filler type and technique for their needs. Patients should also disclose their medical history and any medications they are currently taking to ensure a safe treatment.
How Fillers Work
Fillers, also known as dermal fillers, are injectable substances used to restore volume, smooth out wrinkles, and enhance facial contours. They are a popular non-surgical cosmetic treatment that provides immediate results with minimal downtime. Here’s a detailed look at how fillers work, including the types of fillers, their application, and the underlying principles of their effectiveness.
Types of Fillers
Hyaluronic Acid Fillers: These are the most common type of fillers. Hyaluronic acid is a naturally occurring substance in the body that helps maintain skin hydration and volume. When injected, it attracts water to the skin, creating a plumping effect. Popular brands include Juvederm and Restylane.
Calcium Hydroxylapatite Fillers: Found in products like Radiesse, these fillers contain calcium microspheres suspended in a gel. They provide immediate volume and stimulate collagen production over time, making them effective for deeper wrinkles and facial contouring.
Poly-L-lactic Acid Fillers: This biodegradable synthetic substance, marketed as Sculptra, works by stimulating the body’s collagen production. Unlike other fillers, results develop gradually over several months, making it ideal for adding subtle volume and improving skin texture.
Fat Grafting: This involves harvesting fat from another part of the patient’s body (usually the abdomen or thighs) and injecting it into the face. This method provides a natural look but is more invasive than other filler options.
Other Fillers: Various other substances, such as polymethyl methacrylate (PMMA), are also used, though less frequently. These are typically used for specific indications or in patients who have not responded well to other types of fillers.